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Silverfish, Earwigs and Pill Bugs: Moisture Pests and How to Fix the Cause

Silverfish, earwigs, pill bugs and millipedes are signs of excess moisture. Learn why they show up in San Antonio homes and how to fix the cause, not just the bugs.

By Time's Up Pest Control. Published 2026-10-22.

Key Takeaways

  • Silverfish, earwigs, pill bugs and millipedes all need damp conditions to survive.
  • Seeing them inside usually points to a moisture problem nearby, like leaks, poor drainage or wet mulch.
  • Fixing the moisture source is the long-term solution. Treatment alone won't hold.
  • A perimeter treatment helps keep them outside while you dry things out.

Silverfish in the bathroom, earwigs under the door mat, pill bugs on the patio and millipedes in the garage are all called moisture pests. They're mostly harmless to people, but they're a useful warning sign. When they show up in numbers, there's usually too much moisture somewhere in or around your home.

Meet the Moisture Pests

Silverfish

Silverfish are silvery, carrot-shaped insects with three tail-like bristles. They like dark, humid spots such as bathrooms, laundry rooms, attics and closets, and feed on starches, paper, glue, book bindings and fabrics.

Earwigs

Earwigs are brown insects with pincers on the back end. The pincers look intimidating, but they're mostly harmless to people. Earwigs hide under mulch, stones, door mats and plant pots, and come inside through gaps under doors.

Pill bugs

Pill bugs, or roly-polies, are small gray crustaceans, not insects. They roll into a ball when disturbed. They live in damp mulch and leaf litter and sometimes wander indoors, where they dry out and die quickly.

Millipedes

Millipedes are long, slow-moving, with many legs. They often migrate in big numbers after heavy rain or when soil dries out, and end up in garages and along the foundation.

Why They're in Your Home

  • Plumbing leaks under sinks, behind toilets or around water heaters.
  • Poor drainage, like clogged gutters, downspouts dumping against the foundation, or soil that slopes toward the house.
  • Thick mulch or ground cover piled against the foundation.
  • Overwatering from sprinklers that hit the walls.
  • Humid rooms with poor ventilation, like bathrooms without exhaust fans.
  • Gaps under doors and around utility openings.

How to Fix the Cause

  1. Fix leaks as soon as you find them.
  2. Clean gutters, and extend downspouts so water drains away from the house.
  3. Pull mulch back a few inches from the foundation, and keep it thin.
  4. Adjust sprinklers so they don't spray the walls, and water early in the day.
  5. Run exhaust fans during and after showers, and use a dehumidifier in damp rooms.
  6. Seal gaps under doors with door sweeps, and caulk around pipes.
  7. Store paper and fabric in sealed plastic bins instead of cardboard.

When Treatment Helps

A professional perimeter treatment creates a barrier that keeps moisture pests from crossing into the house, and an interior treatment can handle silverfish already inside. Treatment works best alongside the fixes above. Otherwise, the conditions that attract them will keep bringing them back.

A Note on Termites

The same moisture that attracts these pests also attracts subterranean termites. If you're fixing moisture problems around the foundation, it's a good time to check for signs of termites too.

How Time's Up Pest Control Can Help

Time's Up Pest Control finds the conditions that attract moisture pests and treats the perimeter to keep them outside. Our prevention programs keep that protection in place all year. Call for a free estimate, or read pest control after rain and flooding.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are silverfish harmful?

Silverfish don't bite or spread disease, but they can damage books, paper, wallpaper and some fabrics.

Why do I see so many pill bugs after rain?

Heavy rain soaks their hiding spots in mulch and soil, so they move to higher, drier ground, often on patios and near doors.

Will a dehumidifier get rid of silverfish?

Lowering humidity makes rooms much less attractive to silverfish. Combined with treatment and sealing gaps, it's very effective.

Contact Time's Up Pest Control

Time's Up Pest Control is a family-owned San Antonio pest control company serving homes and businesses. Licensed technicians (TPCL #877175), free estimates, satisfaction guarantee and 24/7 emergency service.

Phone: (210) 868-2267

Email: info@timesupbugs.com

Address: 1800 NE Interstate 410 Loop, Suite 216-B, San Antonio, TX 78209

Services: Pest Control, Termite Control, Pest Prevention, Commercial Pest Control